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Rogers looks to trim states health care costs
Georgia is first with compact law
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The General Assembly passed the 2012 budget last week, but state lawmakers are still looking for ways to trim costs.

On one of the final days of the 2011 legislative session, Rep. Carl Rogers, R-Gainesville, introduced a resolution to investigate the state's health benefit plan. It was approved April 14, the last day of the session.

House Resolution 810 created the House State Health Insurance Plan Alternative Funding Study Committee, which will look into insurance and health care plans available for state employees.

"With as many state employees and retirees that are funded by this state, we need to look at the $250 million shortfall going into the new budget year," Rogers said. "No one has ever really looked at the state health benefit plan or alternative methods of insurance, and we need to know the options out there."

House Speaker David Ralston, R-Blue Ridge, will appoint a committee of five members who will meet five or six times before December.

"Our third party administrator does as well as they can do based on what they get paid," Rogers said. "But we need to eliminate some cost factors and get a plan in place because this is funded by state dollars."

Rogers pulled support from several legislators, including House Appropriations Committee chairman Terry England, R-Auburn. He signed onto the bill, as well as Rep. John Meadows, R-Calhoun; Rep. Butch Parrish, R-Swainsboro; Rep. Ron Stephens, R-Savannah; and Rep. Pat Gardner, D-Atlanta.

"The expenses continue to grow year after year after year," England said. "We need to see if we can find a way to do it more efficiently or cost effectively."

England, who spent most of the 2011 session dealing with the 2012 budget, looks forward to hearing changes proposed by the committee.

"At the last minute we were dealing with this shortfall in health benefits," he said. "We need to find the cash to fix it and get a handle on what is
running up the costs so much and why it takes more each year to fund it."

State lawmakers are looking at health care changes and costs across the board. On Wednesday, Gov. Nathan Deal signed House Bill 461, which allows states to work together on health care through a legal compact.

The measure could make it possible for the state to avoid implementation of the federal health care law, but any compact requires congressional approval.

Similar ideas have been introduced in 12 states, and Georgia is the first state with a health care compact signed as law. Arizona is the only other state where compact legislation passed both chambers.

The federal health care law requires every state to run a health care exchange for individuals and small businesses to shop for health coverage, and most Americans must have health insurance by 2014.

Deal pushed a bill that would begin planning for an exchange, and it had wide support from health care providers, the insurance industry and consumer advocates.

However, Deal pulled the bill off the agenda this year after tea party activists raised objections to it. Lawmakers will consider it again during the 2012 legislative session.

 

Key bills still on table as Georgia legislature session winds down
Budget, medical marijuana among major issues
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ATLANTA — This year’s legislative session will come to an end Thursday, and the future of several key pieces of legislation remains uncertain under the Gold Dome.

Both chambers have already given the greenlight to send many hotly contested bills to the desk of Gov. Nathan Deal, including a measure allowing college students to carry concealed handguns on campus.

Looking ahead into the final two days of the session, here are some of the issues that could still see movement in the legislature:

STATE BUDGET

Lawmakers still must pass a final state budget for the financial year starting July 1.

Approving a budget is the only constitutionally required measure that must be passed before the close of the session, and negotiations are expected to include debate over a spending plan that would increase salaries for thousands of state employees and teachers and give state retirees a one-time boost.

Both chambers have voiced support for Deal’s recommendation to allocate $300 million to local school districts. These funds are intended to end furloughs and lengthen school years after cuts during the recession.

MEDICAL MARIJUANA

Rep. Allen Peake, a Macon Republican, said he will continue pushing for an expansion of people allowed medical marijuana in Georgia. The proposal hit a major roadblock when it recently failed to get a Senate committee hearing.

Peake’s bill would allow patients diagnosed with Tourette’s syndrome, autism and post-traumatic stress disorder, among other afflictions, to possess cannabis oil.

Peake said he still hopes the bill can get a Senate floor vote.

“You never want to give up on an issue like this until midnight on the last day of the legislative session,” he said.

RAPE KIT TESTING

A bill recently stalled in the Georgia Senate would require law enforcement officers and agencies to expedite the processing of rape kits for sexual assault victims.

The bill would require law enforcement officials to retrieve the findings of a forensic medical examination no later than 96 hours of being notified.

Rep. Scott Holcomb, an Atlanta Democrat, said supporters might try to attach the bill to another piece of legislation in order to get it passed. Republican Sen. Renee Unterman of Buford opposes the bill, saying the backlog on rape kits has been taken care of.

ENGLISH AS OFFICIAL LANGUAGE

A constitutional amendment setting English as the “official” language of Georgia has failed to make it out of House committee. Sponsoring Sen. Josh McKoon said the hope was to get a floor vote in the House after receiving 39 votes in the Senate. The legislation needs two-thirds support to pass the House.

TAX CUTS

A bill to set a flat state income tax rate of 5.4 percent requires House agreement to become law. The Senate has passed the measure. Critics argue that the adjustment in tax rates would only serve to help those in higher tax brackets. The decrease would lower the state’s maximum income tax rate down from 6 percent.

Deal and his staff have remained wary of any tax cut proposal, concerned about harming the state’s bond rating and ability to borrow money. Deal also has made it a priority to build up the state’s “rainy day” fund before his final term in office ends.